Upon the initiative of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation, on 14 February 2024, the First Meeting of the Presidents of the Academies of Sciences of the BSEC Member States with the participation of Rectors of leading Turkish universities, was held in Istanbul, and was attended by Mr. Fatih Dönmez, PABSEC Vice-President, Head of the PABSEC Turkish Delegation, Mr. Asaf Hajiyev, PABSEC Secretary General, Ms.

In the context of the proclamation by the United Nations of the year 2022 as the International Year of Fundamental Sciences, and the creation within the Academy of Sciences of Moldova of the scientific platform for communication in the field of fundamental sciences "Fundamental sciences for sustainable development of society", it is important to highlight the best discoveries of researchers from the Republic of Moldova made over the years, which continue to lead to the development of areas of basic